配位化学中的线性热力学函数关系 LINEAR THERMODYNAMIC FUNCTION RELATIONSHIPS IN COORDINATION CHEMISTRY 陈荣悌 Chen Rongti 1 first-author 南开大学化学系 南开大学化学系 . T. Chen . T. Chen <正> 根据热力学方程△G=△H-T△S,三个热力学函数△G、△H和△S在化学反应中所表现出来的线性关系,称为线性(或直线)热力学函数关系。在化学反应中最早发现的线性热力学函数关系是直线自由能关系,经典的例子为Bronsted酸碱催化定律(1924)和Hammett方程(1935)。配位化学中的直线自由能关系是五十年代初发现的,而直线焓和直线熵关系则是近几年才发展起来的。 The general aspects of Linear Free Energy Relationships, Linear Enthalpy Relationships and Linear Entropy Relationships have been discussed. Emphasis was put on the system of complex compounds formed from the first transition metal ions with some N-substituted phenylglycines in solution. 1983-04-01 2021-04-01 4