The paper proposes a general model of supply chain contracts to coordinate a multi-stage supply chain
which is based on revenue sharing mechanisms.Using revenue sharing policies
we derive conditions under which the multi-stage supply chain wherein control is decentralized can be coordinated so that the maximum potential profit is realized and the win-win conditions for all supply chain actors are also given.From the model
we can see that ordering quantity of products
profits of the supply chain and the retailer’s expected revenue are increased and the supply chain’s efficiency is improved too.Our results are applicable for both multi-stage supply chain including a supplier and that not including any suppliers.Furthermore
the numerical example verifies the results of the model based on a four-stage serial supply chain.
关键词
供应链协调收入共享合同独立决策
Keywords
supply chaincoordinationrevenue sharing contractsdecentralized control