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1. 武汉大学生命科学学院/病毒学国家重点实验室
2. 武汉大学生命科学学院/病毒学国家重点实验室,湖北,武汉,430072
纸质出版日期:2006-06-01,
移动端阅览
[1]罗君毅,盖伟伟,雷磊,涂浩波,鄢慧民.SARS-CoV S蛋白的原核表达及其粘膜免疫效应[J].武汉大学学报(理学版),2006(06):733-738.
LUO JUNYI, GAI WEIWEI, LEI LEI, et al. Prokaryotic Expression of the SARS-CoV Spike Protein and Preliminary Studies on Its Mucosal Immune Response. [J]. 2006, (6): 733-738.
SARS冠状病毒(SARS-CoV)的S(Spike)蛋白是病毒表面最主要的膜蛋白
在病毒的感染过程中起重要作用
是冠状病毒的主要抗原.以SARS冠状病毒的cDNA为模板
通过PCR得到SΔ1(151
1
200 bp)、SΔ2(1 201
2
250 bp)和SΔ3(2 251
3
150 bp)3段基因序列
克隆到表达载体pET-32a
在大肠杆菌BL21中诱导表达得到包涵体蛋白
经Western blot检测正确后
将此作为抗原以滴鼻和腹腔注射两种不同的途径免疫BALB/c雌性小鼠
3次免疫之后采集小鼠的血清和肺洗液
经酶联免疫吸附实验(enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
ELISA)检测其中的抗体IgG和IgA.结果表明S蛋白通过滴鼻途径既能刺激产生一定的血清IgG
更能诱导肺粘膜产生特异IgA抗体.进一步比较分析发现
诱导粘膜免疫的效应区域主要位于SΔ2(401
7
50 aa)蛋白区段.
The spike(S) protein is a major membrane protein of the SARS-CoV
which plays an important role in receptor interaction
immune recognition and inducing neutralizing antibody.In this study
three nonoverlapping fragments(151 -1 200 bp
1 201-2 250 bp
and 2 251-3 150 bp) of the S gene were amplified by PCR
cloned in pET-32a and expressed in Escherichia coli.Recombinant proteins were confirmed by western blotting and were used as antigens for immunization of BALB/c mice.Immunizations were performed three times intranasally or intraperitoneally.Serum and lung extracts of immunized mice were collected and tested by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays(ELISA) for S protein specific IgG or IgA antibodies.The results indicated that the S protein could stimulate IgA antibodies in the lung mucosal tissue as well as IgG antibodies in the serum by intranasal immunization.Further more
we found the predominant antigenic regions of the S protein for mucosal immune response mainly located in amino acid residues from 401 to 750.
SARS-CoVS蛋白粘膜免疫效应滴鼻免疫
SARS-CoVS proteinmucosal immune responseintranasal immunization
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