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1. 中国海洋大学海洋生命学院
2. 中国海洋大学海洋生命学院,山东,青岛,266003
3. 东营职业学院
4. ,山东,东营,257091
纸质出版日期:2006-02-01,
移动端阅览
[1]冯蕾,肖慧,孟祥红,唐学玺,王仁君.UV-B辐射增强对褶皱臂尾轮虫实验种群动态的影响[J].武汉大学学报(理学版),2006(02):225-229.
FENG LEI~. Effects of UV-B Radiation on the Experimental Population Dynamics of the Rotifer Brachionus plicatilis. [J]. 2006, (2): 225-229.
采用单个体培养和生命表技术
研究了不同UV-B辐射剂量对褶皱臂尾轮虫(Brachionus plicatilis)实验种群的存活时间、产卵量、生殖率和内禀增长率等关键种群参数的影响.结果表明
UV-B辐射可使轮虫的存活时间显著缩短(p<0.05)
对照组轮虫存活时间最长
在本实验条件下达390 h;最大剂量1.20 kJ/m2处理组最短
为300 h.低剂量的0.24、0.48和0.72 kJ/m2UV-B辐射促进了褶皱臂尾轮虫的繁殖
而高剂量的0.96和1.20 kJ/m2UV-B辐射抑制了褶皱臂尾轮虫的繁殖.褶皱臂尾轮虫的生命期望随UV-B辐射剂量的增大呈一致性缩短
可以作为大气UV-B辐射强弱的生物指标.
Using clonal culture and life-table techniques
we studied the effect of UV-B radiation whose experimental dose were 0.00
0.24
0.48
0.72
0.96 and 1.20 kJ /m
2
on experimental population dynamics of the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis feeding on algae Chlorella sp.with a density of 1.0×10
6
cells/ml at(23±1)℃.The main results were as follows:(1) The survival time of the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis was significantly shortened by UV-B radiation treatment(p
<
0.05) and the longest survival time with 390 h occurred in the control
while the shortest with 300 h appeared in the highest UV-B radiation treatment(1.20 kJ/m
2
);(2) The fecundity of the rotifer was notably affected by UV-B radiation(p
<
0.05) and was promoted by the lower UV-B radiation treatment(0.24
0.48 and 0.72 kJ/m
2
) but inhibited by the higher UV-B radiation treatment(0.96 and 1.20 kJ/m
2
);(3) The life expectancy was also obviously affected by UV-B radiation(p
<
0.05).The highest Life expectancy was recorded in the control and became shorter with the dose increas of the UV-B radiation
indicating that the life expectancy of the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis can be used as an ideal index for the enhancement of UV-B radiation.
UV-B辐射褶皱臂尾轮虫存活繁殖种群动态
UV-B radiationBrachionus plicatilissurvivorreproductionpopulation dynamics
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