Monoethoxydimetylchlorosilane was synthesized by the alcoholysis reaction of dimethyldichlorosilane and ethanol in the liquid-gas system.Then in the presence of FeCl3 as a catalyst
the intermediate dichlorotetramethyldisiloxane was prepared by refluxing monoethoxydimetylchlorosilane.Finally
1
1
3
3-tetramethyldisiloxane was obtained by reducing the intermediate in anhydrous ether using CaH2 as reducer.The factors influencing their yields were also discussed and its structure was also characterized by elemental analysis
IR
and 1HNMR.Compared with other methods
the raw materials is amazedly cheaper and the process is more convenient