报童问题的扩展模型

报童问题的扩展模型 Extended Models of Newsvendor Problem 万仲平 WAN Zhongping1 1 2 3 4 first-author 侯阔林 HOU Kuolin1 1 2 3 4 程露 CHENG Lu1 1 2 3 4 蒋威 JIANG Wei1 1 2 3 4 武汉大学数学与统计学院 武汉大学数学与统计学院 School of Mathematics and Statistics,Wuhan University School of Mathematics and Statistics,Wuhan University 武汉大学数学与统计学院,湖北,武汉,430072 武汉大学数学与统计学院,湖北,武汉,430072 Faculty of Foundational Education,Liming Vocational University Faculty of Foundational Education,Liming Vocational University 黎明职业大学公共教学部 黎明职业大学公共教学部 ,福建,泉州,362000 ,福建,泉州,362000 经典报童问题即单周期库存问题,研究的是面对随机需求量,零售商应该订购多少产品以获得最大的利润.报童问题是一个十分具有活力的研究问题,本文综述了报童问题近十年来的研究成果,对其扩展模型作了新的分类:决策目标的扩展模型、零售商的扩展模型、市场格局的扩展模型、供应商的扩展模型以及其他扩展模型等. The newsvendor problem is a single period problem（SPP）,which studies how many products to be ordered for the retail merchants to obtain the maximum expected profit in the face of stochastic demand.It is an interesting research problem.This article summarizes the research results on the newsvendor problem in the past ten years and delineates the contribution of different objectives.It also provides a new classification on the extended models of newsvendor problem,such as extensions with decision making objectives,extensions with the retailers,extensions with the market pattern,extensions with the supplier and other extensions. 报童问题 供应链 库存问题 扩展模型 newsvendor problem supply chain inventory problem extend models C931.1;O227 国家自然科学基金资助项目（70771080） 2008-03-01 2021-04-01 3